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InfoPro Home > Professional Development > Monthly Column

Recall vs. Precision Searching:
When the Going Gets Tough, the Tough Go Natural

By Linda Hutchinson, Librarian Relations Consultant

I had the pleasure of doing a one-on-one LexisNexis Librarian Certificate of Mastery session -- Analytical Resources on lexis.com® -- with an experienced research librarian. During the session, we discussed how Search Advisor could be used to retrieve secondary source material about a legal topic.

A few weeks later, this librarian told me that a patron came to her with a request to find out about service of process under the Hague Convention. The librarian knew nothing about this topic and had searched foreign or international legal resources only a few times in her career. She remembered from our Mastery session that it is possible to search for a topic in Search Advisor. Grasping at straws, she put in "service of process". Bingo! There is a topic in Search Advisor labeled International Law>Dispute Resolution>Service of Process.

After clicking that topic, the librarian selected Search Advisor's Analytical Resources tab and launched an International Law Review Articles search to retrieve a set of 250 potentially relevant law review articles. She then FOCUS'ed on "Hague Convention" and "service of process" (and variants of both). Thus she was able to provide her patron with on-point and current law review articles on this topic.

This year Search Advisor added some 1000 additional topics (largely in intellectual property and immigration) to the 5500 topics in the previously existing taxonomy. And yet, Search Advisor is often overlooked as a potential reference tool providing access not only to primary but secondary source material as well.

Granted, there is nothing like a precision search (eg LexisNexis segment, boolean, controlled vocabulary, search command) in a relevant source. I have a strong bias for such searching.

But when the going gets tough, this librarian reminded me that a recall search can sometimes win the day -- as long as there is a way to whittle down that result to the relevant material.

Her tool that day was Search Advisor.

My tools might also include More Like This, More Like This Selected Text, More Like This Headnote, and yes, even Natural Language (with a mandatory term or segment search to goose the result if needed). All of these tools cede some portion of search control to specialized searches developed by LexisNexis. And yet, each tool comes with the ability to FOCUS and employ tried and true precision-search techniques on a recall result.

For online tutorials about Natural Language vs. Boolean research using lexis.com
® as well as using the other tools I have mentioned here, please go to http://elearning.lexisnexis.com.

Please do not hesitate to ask your LexisNexis Librarian Relations Consultant for more information about these tools. You may not use them all of the time. However, these tools are handy to have in your toolkit for those days when the going gets tough and you find yourself "going natural".
 

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