08 Apr 2025
That’s a Bigger Penalty Than Expected! ERISA Penalties for Disclosure Failures
ERISA sets forth many disclosure requirements for plan sponsors and administrators to furnish certain benefit plan-related documents to participants to apprise them of their rights, benefits, and obligations under their plans. A civil penalty remedy structure is available to the intended disclosure recipients when a plan fails to meet these obligations. For plan sponsors, the penalty amounts can be substantial as they may be multiplied by the number of disclosure omissions. For example, the penalty for failing to provide health plan participants with a Summary of Benefits Coverage is $1,443, per failure. The specter of these large amounts heightens the importance of verifying that a disclosure process is established and satisfied.
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Stay informed on new developments.- ERISA. EBSA amends the Voluntary Fiduciary Compliance Program (VFCP) and the associated prohibited transaction exemption, PTE 2002-53, which facilitates it. 90 Fed. Reg. 4192 (Jan. 15, 2025); 90 Fed. Reg. 3667 (Jan. 15, 2025); EBSA Fact Sheet: Voluntary Fiduciary Correction Program (Jan. 2025)
- ERISA. Trump Administration issues Executive Order 14179 to develop an action plan to enhance AI technology's growth while reviewing and potentially rescinding prior policies to regulate its use. See Trump Administration Unveils New AI Policy, Reverses Biden's Regulatory Framework; 90 Fed. Reg. 8741 (Jan. 31, 2025).
- Health and Welfare Plans. Effective January 15, 2025, Department of Labor increased its ERISA health and welfare plan civil penalties for disclosure noncompliance. For example, the per-day maximum penalty for failure/refusal to properly file a plan’s Form 5500 annual report now is $2,739 from $2,670. The per-day/per employee maximum penalty for failing to inform employees of CHIP coverage opportunities rises to $145 from $141. 90 Fed. Reg. 1854 (Jan. 10, 2025).
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