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Aiello v. Planning Board of Braintree

Aiello v. Planning Board of Braintree

Appeals Court of Massachusetts

October 20, 2016, Argued; April 14, 2017, Decided

No. 15-P-1321.

Opinion

 [**625]  Meade, J. In this matter we examine the issue of standing to appeal from a zoning decision in the context of an abutter's appeal from a decision of a local planning board (board) to allow modification of a 1994 special permit to remove conditions that  [*355]  benefited the residential abutter in terms of visual and auditory impacts. We conclude that it was error for the judge to find that the plaintiff lacked standing to appeal from the board's decision. We address only the merits argued in the plaintiff's brief and conclude that the board's decision granting a modified special permit removing the conditions must be reconsidered by the board.

Background. 1. Aiello's property. The plaintiff, Roger Aiello, owns fifteen acres of residentially zoned property in Braintree, located directly north of the commercially zoned locus. [***2]  Aiello's property consists of a number of parcels; in addition to single and multifamily residential units, it contains a prior nonconforming catering business and a “semi-agricultural use,” a goat pasture. One of Aiello's single-family residences is located within eleven feet of the locus's northern boundary. Aiello's property is at a higher elevation than the locus. The judge found that the Aiello property has a clear view of the structure on the locus and portions of the parking area. The farther away one stands from the boundary line, the more visible the locus becomes.

2. The locus. The locus, now owned by RMT Braintree, LLC, and occupied by McCourt Construction,3 contains approximately nine acres and is located in both the commercial and watershed protection  [**626]  districts.4 The locus is long (approximately 2,000 feet), running from east to west, and narrow (approximately 200 feet). It currently is improved with a 675-foot-long commercial structure (sometimes referred to as building). Development of the rear, or western end of the locus is limited by the presence of wetlands. With only thirteen feet between the building and the locus's southern boundary, there is no parking or access [***3]  along the southern side of the building where the locus abuts other commercial property.5

Access from the public way is on the eastern end, or “front,” of the locus, and pavement covers most of the eastern and northern portions of the locus. West of the structure, approximately forty-five feet are paved before the wetlands begin. For many years,  [*356]  parking has been directly along the eastern and northern sides of the building. Vehicular traffic traditionally has run between the row of cars along the building and the northern line of the parking area.

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91 Mass. App. Ct. 354 *; 75 N.E.3d 622 **; 2017 Mass. App. LEXIS 45 ***; 2017 WL 1396540

Roger Aiello, trustee,1 vs. Planning Board of Braintree & others.2

Subsequent History: Appeal denied by Aiello v. Planning Bd. of Braintree, 477 Mass. 1104, 2017 Mass. LEXIS 443 (Mass., June 22, 2017)

Prior History:  [***1] Suffolk. Civil action commenced in the Land Court Department on October 14, 2009.

The case was heard by Karyn F. Scheier, J.

Aiello v. Harnais, 2015 Mass. LCR LEXIS 104 (July 6, 2015)

CORE TERMS

locus, special permit, by-law, abutter, zoning, storage, noise, buffer zone, modification, screening, fence, residential, parking, visual impact, conditions, parking area, fire chief, northern, buffer, visual, feet, fire lane, provisions, aggrieved, abutting, exterior, repair, site, de minimis, neighborhood

Business & Corporate Compliance, Real Property Law, Zoning, Building & Housing Codes, Variances, Administrative Law, Judicial Review, Reviewability, Standing, Real Property Law, Judicial Review, Evidence, Burdens of Proof, Allocation, Inferences & Presumptions, Presumptions, Rebuttal of Presumptions, Standards of Review, Clearly Erroneous Standard of Review, Standards of Review