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July 2025 Legal Case Updates

We're pleased to present this month's collection of newly reported cases covering various practice areas, including criminal law, civil procedure, administrative law and more. Each case includes catchwords highlighting key legal issues.

All cases are linked to Lexis+® Hong Kong. Please log in to the platform to ensure a consistent experience before accessing the links.


New cases reported in HKC July 2025:  

Criminal Law 

HKSAR v XIAO CHUNQIANG (肖春強), CRIMINAL APPEAL NO 116 OF 2022, [2025] HKCA 323, [2025] 4 HKC 212 

Deputy High Court Judge Le Pichon in Chambers 
HCMP 2501/2024; [2025] HKCFI 1348 
Date of Hearing: 14 March 2025, 3 April 2025 

Key Legal Issues

Civil Procedure – Parties – Deceased person – Whether proceedings could be commenced on behalf of intestate deceased before grant of representation – Rules of the High Court (Cap 4A) O 15 r 6A Wills, Probate, Administration and Succession – Administration of deceased’s estate – Deceased died intestate – Whether proceedings could be commenced on behalf of deceased before grant of representation – Application for convening of extraordinary general meeting – Whether nullity – Whether application could be saved by subsequent resealing of foreign grant – High Court Ordinance (Cap 4) ss 54A, 55 – Limitation Ordinance (Cap 347) s 35(8) 

HKSAR v LAM CHEUK TING (林卓廷) (NO 2), FINAL APPEAL NO 8 OF 2024 (CRIMINAL), [2025] HKCFA 7, [2025] 4 HKC 134 

Chief Justice Cheung, Mr Justice Ribeiro PJ, Mr Justice Fok PJ, Mr Justice Lam PJ and Mr Justice Allsop NPJ 
FACC No. 8 of 2024; [2025] HKCFA 7 
Date of Hearing: 12 February 2025, 1 April 2025 

Key Legal Issues

Civil Procedure – Parties – Deceased person – Whether proceedings could be commenced on behalf of intestate deceased before grant of representation – Rules of the High Court (Cap 4A) O 15 r 6A Wills, Probate, Administration and Succession – Administration of deceased’s estate – Deceased died intestate – Whether proceedings could be commenced on behalf of deceased before grant of representation – Application for convening of extraordinary general meeting – Whether nullity – Whether application could be saved by subsequent resealing of foreign grant – High Court Ordinance (Cap 4) ss 54A, 55 – Limitation Ordinance (Cap 347) s 35(8) 


Civil Procedure

CHOI HONG YING & ANOR v TSOI KWOK WAI & ANOR, HIGH COURT ACTION NO 82 OF 2024, [2025] HKCFI 1279, [2025] 4 HKC 81 Hon H. Au-Yeung J in Chambers (Open to Public) 

Recorder Suen, SC 
HIGH COURT ACTION NO 82 OF 2024, [2025] HKCFI 1279; [2025] HKCU 1279 
20,,28 March 2025 

Key Legal Issues Civil Procedure – Summary judgment – Action for declaration of nullity of transfer of company shareholdings – Common mistake – Whether credible defence shown – Whether defence shadowy – Whether leave to defend be granted subject to conditions 

 

珠海市四寶諮詢有限公司 (FOUR TREASURE ZHUHAI LIMITED) v 珠海君悅來酒店有限公司 (ZHUHAI GREENERY HOTEL COMPANY LIMITED) [2025] HKCU 1404 

Deputy High Court Judge Jonathan Wong in Chambers 
HCMP 2109/2022; [2025] HKCFI 1296 
31 March 2025 

Key Legal Issues Civil Procedure – Action – Stay of proceedings – Action for specific performance of property transfer agreement between Mainland parties – Agreement containing non-exclusive jurisdiction clause in favour of Hong Kong court – Whether Hong Kong court not having jurisdiction to determine disputes concerning immovable property outside Hong Kong – Whether strong, overwhelming or exceptional reasons that the proceedings should be stayed – Rules of the High Court (Cap 4A) O 12 r 8 

Civil Procedure/ Wills, Probate, Administration and Succession  

CHING MUN FONG (程孟芳) (ALSO KNOWN AS CHING FOOK FOOK (程褔褔)), DECEASED & ANOR v HOCK KIM THYE (MACHINERY) LTD (褔金泰機械有限公司) & ORS, MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS NO 2501 OF 2024, [2025] HKCFI 1348, [2025] 4 HKC 165 

Deputy High Court Judge Le Pichon in Chambers 
HCMP 2501/2024; [2025] HKCFI 1348 
Date of Hearing: 14 March 2025, 3 April 2025 

Key Legal Issues Civil Procedure – Parties – Deceased person – Whether proceedings could be commenced on behalf of intestate deceased before grant of representation – Rules of the High Court (Cap 4A) O 15 r 6A Wills, Probate, Administration and Succession – Administration of deceased’s estate – Deceased died intestate – Whether proceedings could be commenced on behalf of deceased before grant of representation – Application for convening of extraordinary general meeting – Whether nullity – Whether application could be saved by subsequent resealing of foreign grant – High Court Ordinance (Cap 4) ss 54A, 55 – Limitation Ordinance (Cap 347) s 35(8) 

Civil Procedure/ Tort  

SIR ELLY KADOORIE & SONS LTD v BRADLEY (NO 3), ACTION NO 518 OF 2022, [2025] HKCFI 1812, [2025] 4 HKC 507 

Hon H. Au-Yeung J (Paper Disposal) 
HCA 518/2022; [2025] HKCFI 1812 
Dates of Written Submissions: 27 December 2024, 24 January 2025 and 14 February 2025, 2 May 2025 

Key Legal Issues Civil Procedure – Representative action – Striking out – Whether properly constituted – Whether claim constituted Jameel abuse of process that continuance to litigate claim would yield no tangible or legitimate benefit to claimant proportionate to the likely costs and use of court procedures – Rules of the High Court (Cap 4A) O 15 r 12(1); O 18 r 19 Tort – Harassment – Common law – Whether corporate entity has cause of action 

Civil Procedure/ Taxation and Revenue

RANDEEPS GREWAL v COMMISSIONER OF INLAND REVENUE (NO 2), CIVIL APPEAL NO 3 OF 2024, [2025] HKCA 398, [2025] 4 HKC 405 

Hon Kwan VP, Cheung JA and Barma JA in Court 
CACV 3/2024; [2025] HKCA 398 
Date of Hearing: 14 January 2025, 9 May 2025 

Key Legal Issues Civil Procedure – Appeal – Appeal to Court of Appeal – Notice of Appeal – Amendment – New point raised by appellant – Issues outside of scope of the originally certified questions of law by the Court of First Instance – Objection upheld – Inland Revenue Ordinance (Cap 112) s 69 Taxation and Revenue – Salaries tax – Assessment – Income ‘arising in or derived from Hong Kong’ – Whether it means the situs of employment or the place where services concerned were rendered – Deemed locality of employment – Residence of the employer – Whether employment in relevant years of assessment a Hong Kong employment – Factors for determining the location of a company’s residence – Inland Revenue Ordinance (Cap 112) s 8(1) 

Taxation and Revenue  

SAMSUNG SDI (HONG KONG) LTD v COMMISSIONER OF INLAND REVENUE INLAND REVENUE APPEAL NO 7 OF 2022, [2025] HKCFI 1282, [2025] 4 HKC 20 

Hon K Yeung J in Court 
HCIA 7/2022; [2025] HKCFI 1282 
Dates of Hearing: 26 and 27 September 2024, 26 March 2025 

Key Legal Issues Taxation and Revenue – Profits tax – Source of profits – Whether profits derived in Hong Kong or overseas – Test for ascertaining geographical source of profits – Statutory onus upon taxpayer – Whether assessment of evidence overall fair and reasonable – Rule in Browne v Dunn – Inland Revenue Ordinance (Cap 112) s 14 

Family Law

PKY v CHM (Variation of Lump Sum Instalments), MATRIMONIAL CAUSES NO 3927 OF 2015, [2025] HKFC 85, [2025] 4 HKC 465 

Judge G Own 

MATRIMONIAL CAUSES NO 3927 OF 2015, [2025] HKFC 85; [2025] HKCU 2695 

Dates of hearing: 23 July, 16 August 2024 and , 16 May 2025 

Key Legal Issues Family Law – Divorce – Ancillary relief – Settlement – Consent order – Payment of lump sum instalments – Application for variation – Material change of circumstances – Change of circumstances brought about by applicant – Relevant principles – Matrimonial Proceedings and Property Ordinance (Cap 192) s 11(1), (2) 

Administrative Law

TSE SAI KIT & ANOR v DIRECTOR OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION & ANOR, CONSTITUTIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE LAW LIST NO 1256 OF 2024, [2025] HKCFI 1447, [2025] 4 HKC 303 

Hon Coleman J in Chambers (Open to Public) 
HCAL 1256/2024; [2025] HKCFI 1447 
Date of Hearing: 7 April 2025, 11 April 2025 

Key Legal Issues Administrative Law – Judicial review – Practice – Substitution of applicant – Applicant sought to withdraw after legal aid refused – Substitute applicant sought to continue proceedings – Sufficiency of identity of interest between applicant and substitute applicant – Leave to apply for judicial review already granted – Relevant principles – Court can permit individual claimant bringing proceedings on behalf of a wider group to be substituted by another such claimant – Decision challenged involved protection of environment in government development – Public interest in challenging decision – Timing of application important for finality 

Land Law

LIU KA LOK CAROL v PUN LAI YIN STELLA & ORS, MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS NO 689 OF 2024, [2025] HKCFI 2006, [2025] 4  HKC 485 

Judges:  AU-YEUNG J 
Judgment Date:  16/5/2025 

Key Legal Issues Competition Law – Enforcement action – First conduct rule – Price fixing arrangement – Pecuniary penalty – Approach in assessment – Whether to depart from structured approach – Competition Ordinance (Cap 619) ss 6, 93(1), (2) 

These comprehensive revisions ensure that you have access to our updated legal resources available in Hong Kong. Our timely updates reflect our latest judicial decisions, legislative changes, and regulatory developments available, positioning you at the forefront of legal practice.

We invite you to explore these updated resources and consider how they can enhance your practice and benefit your clients.

We look forward to bringing you further updates in our next update.

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