Harvard University’s tax-exempt status has been questioned by the Trump Administration—with Harvard responding that there is no legal basis for a revocation. The Administration’s action...
Many states are implementing energy benchmarking programs to track and identify energy use in buildings. These programs aim to encourage energy efficiency and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Check out...
When engaging in M&A discussions, parties should prioritize rigorous confidentiality measures to protect sensitive business information. Our new confidentiality agreement playbook offers valuable insights...
This practice note discusses Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) within the United States, including their purpose, history, and regulatory framework. The note is a valuable resource for advising life sciences...
Do you need guidance on tipped employee requirements under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)? Read our newly published checklist, Tipped Employees Checklist (FLSA) , for helpful information. Read now...
It’s a common scenario—a participant takes a loan in a 401(k) plan, then leaves that employer, rolls the plan account to an IRA, and is subsequently surprised when their Form 1099-R arrives showing the plan loan as a taxable distribution. This is because a plan loan offset (PLO) occurred. A PLO occurs when a participant's benefit is reduced to repay an outstanding plan loan upon the participant’s permissible distribution event—like severance from employment. Can this be avoided? Sometimes plans permit former employees to continue loan repayments, often implementing electronic repayments. If not, and the participant rolls over their account to an IRA or receives a plan distribution, the participant generally has until the participant's tax filing due date (including extensions) for the taxable year in which the offset occurs to roll over cash (or other property) to the IRA up to the amount of the PLO, to avoid taxation on the PLO. Otherwise, taxation, maybe even imposition of the 10% penalty, can occur. The IRS recently issued a snapshot that addresses compliance concerns related to PLOs so participants (and plan sponsors) can see what to expect.
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